{"id":762,"date":"2023-08-15T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2023-08-15T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20231205092758\/https:\/\/nobitex.ir\/mag\/consensus-algorithms\/"},"modified":"2026-06-02T13:05:05","modified_gmt":"2026-06-02T09:35:05","slug":"consensus-algorithms","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nobitex.ir\/mag\/consensus-algorithms\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u0686\u06cc\u0646 \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0686\u0647 \u0627\u0647\u0645\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u061f"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_80 ez-toc-wrap-right counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter-rtl ez-toc-transparent ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">\u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0648\u06cc\u0646<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 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href=\"https:\/\/nobitex.ir\/mag\/consensus-algorithms\/#_%D8%AA%D8%B9%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%81_%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B9_%D8%AF%D8%B1_%DB%8C%DA%A9_%D8%AF%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%BA%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%AA%D9%85%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B2\" >&nbsp;\u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u0627\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u06cc \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/nobitex.ir\/mag\/consensus-algorithms\/#%D8%AF%D8%B1%DA%A9_%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%B4%D9%87_%D9%85%D8%B4%DA%A9%D9%84_%D9%85%D8%B9%D9%85%D8%A7%DB%8C_%DA%98%D9%86%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%84%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%DB%8C\" >\u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u0631\u06cc\u0634\u0647 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644: \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u0698\u0646\u0631\u0627\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u0646\u0633\u06cc<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/nobitex.ir\/mag\/consensus-algorithms\/#%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B6%DB%8C%D8%AD_%D9%85%D8%B9%D9%85%D8%A7\" >\u062a\u0648\u0636\u06cc\u062d \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/nobitex.ir\/mag\/consensus-algorithms\/#%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B7_%D8%A8%D8%A7_%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%A7%DA%A9%DA%86%DB%8C%D9%86\" >\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u0627 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u0686\u06cc\u0646<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/nobitex.ir\/mag\/consensus-algorithms\/#%DA%86%D8%B1%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D9%84%DA%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%85_%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B9_%D8%AA%D8%A7_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%86_%D8%AD%D8%AF_%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%85_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%9F\" >\u0686\u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u062a\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u062f \u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/nobitex.ir\/mag\/consensus-algorithms\/#%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81_%D8%AC%D9%84%D9%88%DA%AF%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D8%B2_%D9%85%D8%B4%DA%A9%D9%84_%D8%AE%D8%B1%D8%AC_%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%86_%D8%AF%D9%88%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%87_Double-Spending\" >\u0627\u0644\u0641) \u062c\u0644\u0648\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u062e\u0631\u062c \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u06af\u0627\u0646\u0647&nbsp; (Double-Spending)<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/nobitex.ir\/mag\/consensus-algorithms\/#_%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%AA_%D9%88_%D8%AA%D8%AD%D9%85%D9%84_%D8%AE%D8%B7%D8%A7_Fault_Tolerance\" >&nbsp;\u0628) \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a \u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0627&nbsp; (Fault Tolerance)<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/nobitex.ir\/mag\/consensus-algorithms\/#_%D9%BE_%D8%A8%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B2%DB%8C_%D8%A8%D9%87_%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%AA%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AF_Trustlessness\" >&nbsp;\u067e) \u0628\u06cc\u200c\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f&nbsp; (Trustlessness)<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/nobitex.ir\/mag\/consensus-algorithms\/#%D8%B3%D9%87%E2%80%8C%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%87_%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%A7%DA%A9%DA%86%DB%8C%D9%86_%D9%88_%D9%85%D8%B9%D9%85%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%A8%D8%B2%D8%B1%DA%AF_%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%86%D8%AF%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%86\" >\u0633\u0647\u200c\u06af\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u0686\u06cc\u0646 \u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/nobitex.ir\/mag\/consensus-algorithms\/#_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%B1%D8%B3%DB%8C_%D8%AA%D8%AE%D8%B5%D8%B5%DB%8C_%D9%88_%D8%AC%D8%B2%D8%A6%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D9%85%D9%87%D9%85%E2%80%8C%D8%AA%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%DA%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%85%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B9\" >&nbsp;\u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc \u0648 \u062c\u0632\u0626\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0647\u0645\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"https:\/\/nobitex.ir\/mag\/consensus-algorithms\/#_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81_%D8%A7%D8%AB%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AA_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1_Proof_of_Work_%E2%80%93_PoW\" >&nbsp;\u0627\u0644\u0641) \u0627\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631 (Proof of Work &#8211; PoW)<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-14\" href=\"https:\/\/nobitex.ir\/mag\/consensus-algorithms\/#%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D8%AB%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%B3%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%85_Proof_of_Stake_%E2%80%93_PoS\" >\u0628) \u0627\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0647\u0627\u0645 (Proof of Stake &#8211; PoS)<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-15\" href=\"https:\/\/nobitex.ir\/mag\/consensus-algorithms\/#_%D9%BE_%D8%A7%D8%AB%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%B3%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%85_%D9%86%D9%85%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%AF%DA%AF%DB%8C_%D8%B4%D8%AF%D9%87_Delegated_Proof_of_Stake_%E2%80%93_DPoS\" >&nbsp;\u067e) \u0627\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u0647 &nbsp; (Delegated Proof of Stake &#8211; DPoS)<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-16\" href=\"https:\/\/nobitex.ir\/mag\/consensus-algorithms\/#_%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D8%AB%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1_%DB%8C%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%87_Proof_of_Authority_%E2%80%93_PoA\" >&nbsp;\u062a) \u0627\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0647 (Proof of Authority &#8211; PoA)<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-17\" href=\"https:\/\/nobitex.ir\/mag\/consensus-algorithms\/#%D9%85%D8%AF%D9%84%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B9_%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A2%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%87_%D9%88_%D8%AA%D8%AE%D8%B5%D8%B5%DB%8C_%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%84_%D8%AC%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%AF\" >\u0645\u062f\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0646\u0648\u0622\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0648 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc (\u0646\u0633\u0644 \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f)<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-18\" href=\"https:\/\/nobitex.ir\/mag\/consensus-algorithms\/#%DB%B1-_%D8%A7%D8%AB%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AE%DA%86%D9%87_Proof_of_History_%E2%80%93_PoH%D8%9B_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%87_%D8%B4%D8%AF%D9%87_%D8%AF%D8%B1_%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7_Solana\" >\u06f1- \u0627\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e\u0686\u0647&nbsp; (Proof of History &#8211; PoH)\u061b \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0627&nbsp; (Solana)<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-19\" href=\"https:\/\/nobitex.ir\/mag\/consensus-algorithms\/#%DB%B2-_%D8%A7%D8%AB%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D9%81%D8%B6%D8%A7_%D9%88_%D8%B2%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86_Proof_of_Space_and_Time_%E2%80%93_PoST%D8%9B_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%87_%D8%B4%D8%AF%D9%87_%D8%AF%D8%B1_%DA%86%DB%8C%D8%A7_Chia\" >\u06f2- \u0627\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0636\u0627 \u0648 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646&nbsp; (Proof of Space and Time &#8211; PoST)\u061b \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0686\u06cc\u0627&nbsp; (Chia)<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-20\" href=\"https:\/\/nobitex.ir\/mag\/consensus-algorithms\/#%DB%B3-_%D8%A7%D8%AB%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%86_Proof_of_Burn_%E2%80%93_PoB\" >\u06f3- \u0627\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646&nbsp; (Proof of Burn &#8211; PoB)<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-21\" href=\"https:\/\/nobitex.ir\/mag\/consensus-algorithms\/#%D8%A2%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%A8%E2%80%8C%D9%BE%D8%B0%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%AA%DB%8C_%D8%AF%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%DA%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%85%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B9\" >\u0622\u0633\u06cc\u0628\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-22\" href=\"https:\/\/nobitex.ir\/mag\/consensus-algorithms\/#%DB%B1-_%D8%AD%D9%85%D9%84%D9%87_%DB%B5%DB%B1_%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%B5%D8%AF%DB%8C_The_51_Attack\" >\u06f1- \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u06f5\u06f1 \u062f\u0631\u0635\u062f\u06cc&nbsp; (The 51% Attack)<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-23\" href=\"https:\/\/nobitex.ir\/mag\/consensus-algorithms\/#%DB%B2-_%D8%AD%D9%85%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%A8%DB%8C%D9%84_Sybil_Attacks\" >\u06f2- \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0633\u06cc\u0628\u06cc\u0644&nbsp; (Sybil Attacks)<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-24\" href=\"https:\/\/nobitex.ir\/mag\/consensus-algorithms\/#%DB%B3-_%D9%85%D8%B4%DA%A9%D9%84_%C2%AB%D9%87%DB%8C%DA%86%E2%80%8C%DA%86%DB%8C%D8%B2_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D8%B2_%D8%AF%D8%B3%D8%AA_%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%86_%D9%88%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%AF_%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%C2%BB_Nothing_at_Stake%D8%9B_%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5_%D8%B4%D8%A8%DA%A9%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D8%AB%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%B3%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%85\" >\u06f3- \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u00ab\u0647\u06cc\u0686\u200c\u0686\u06cc\u0632 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u00bb (Nothing at Stake)\u061b \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0647\u0627\u0645<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-25\" href=\"https:\/\/nobitex.ir\/mag\/consensus-algorithms\/#%DB%B4-_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%AE%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC_%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%87\" >\u06f4- \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u062e\u0648\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0627\u0646\u0647<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-26\" href=\"https:\/\/nobitex.ir\/mag\/consensus-algorithms\/#%D8%BA%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B5%DB%8C_%D8%B9%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%82_%D9%81%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%9B_%D8%AA%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%AA_%D9%82%D8%B7%D8%B9%DB%8C%D8%AA_%D9%88_%D8%B2%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%87_%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%86\" >\u063a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u06cc\u0642 \u0641\u0646\u06cc\u061b \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0642\u0637\u0639\u06cc\u062a \u0648 \u0632\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-27\" href=\"https:\/\/nobitex.ir\/mag\/consensus-algorithms\/#_%DB%B1-_%D8%B2%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%87_%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%86_Liveness\" >&nbsp;\u06f1- \u0632\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646&nbsp; (Liveness)<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-28\" href=\"https:\/\/nobitex.ir\/mag\/consensus-algorithms\/#%DB%B2-_%D9%82%D8%B7%D8%B9%DB%8C%D8%AA_Finality\" >\u06f2- \u0642\u0637\u0639\u06cc\u062a&nbsp; (Finality)<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-29\" href=\"https:\/\/nobitex.ir\/mag\/consensus-algorithms\/#%D8%AA%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%AA_%D8%AF%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%DA%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%85%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7\" >\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-30\" href=\"https:\/\/nobitex.ir\/mag\/consensus-algorithms\/#%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%A8%DB%8C_%DB%8C%DA%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%DA%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%85_%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%9B_%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%87%D9%86%D9%85%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B2%D8%B4%D9%85%D9%86%D8%AF_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%B3%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%87%E2%80%8C%DA%AF%D8%B0%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%88_%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%B9%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D8%AF%D9%87%D9%86%D8%AF%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%86\" >\u0627\u0631\u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u061b \u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u0632\u0634\u0645\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-31\" href=\"https:\/\/nobitex.ir\/mag\/consensus-algorithms\/#%DB%B1-_%DA%86%D9%87_%D8%AA%D8%B9%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AF_%DA%AF%D8%B1%D9%87_Node_%D8%AF%D8%B1_%D8%B4%D8%A8%DA%A9%D9%87_%D9%88%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%AF_%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D8%9F\" >\u06f1- \u0686\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u06af\u0631\u0647 (Node) \u062f\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u061f<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-32\" href=\"https:\/\/nobitex.ir\/mag\/consensus-algorithms\/#%DB%B2-_%D9%87%D8%B2%DB%8C%D9%86%D9%87_%D8%AD%D9%85%D9%84%D9%87_%DA%86%D9%82%D8%AF%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%9F\" >\u06f2- \u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0686\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-33\" href=\"https:\/\/nobitex.ir\/mag\/consensus-algorithms\/#%DB%B3-_%D9%88%D8%B6%D8%B9%DB%8C%D8%AA_%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%85_%D9%88_%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B4%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7_%DA%86%DA%AF%D9%88%D9%86%D9%87_%DA%A9%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%84_%D9%85%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D8%B4%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%9F\" >\u06f3- \u0648\u0636\u0639\u06cc\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0631\u0645 \u0648 \u067e\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f\u061f<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-34\" href=\"https:\/\/nobitex.ir\/mag\/consensus-algorithms\/#%DB%B4-_%D8%A2%DB%8C%D8%A7_%D8%B4%D8%A8%DA%A9%D9%87_%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%AD%D8%A7%DA%A9%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B1%DA%98%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%9F\" >\u06f4- \u0622\u06cc\u0627 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u0627\u06a9\u0645\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u0646\u0631\u0698\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-35\" href=\"https:\/\/nobitex.ir\/mag\/consensus-algorithms\/#%D8%A2%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%87_%D8%A7%D9%84%DA%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%85%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%9B_%D9%82%D8%AF%D9%85_%D8%A8%D8%B9%D8%AF%DB%8C_%DA%86%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%9F\" >\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u061b \u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u06cc \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-36\" href=\"https:\/\/nobitex.ir\/mag\/consensus-algorithms\/#_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81_%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%A7%DA%A9%DA%86%DB%8C%D9%86%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D9%85%D8%A7%DA%98%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D9%88_%D9%84%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%87_%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%85_Layer_2_Modular_Blockchains\" >&nbsp;\u0627\u0644\u0641) \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u0686\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0698\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0648 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0645 (Layer 2 &amp; Modular Blockchains)<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-37\" href=\"https:\/\/nobitex.ir\/mag\/consensus-algorithms\/#_%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B9_%D8%A8%D9%87%DB%8C%D9%86%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B2%DB%8C_%D8%B4%D8%AF%D9%87_%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%B7_%D9%87%D9%88%D8%B4_%D9%85%D8%B5%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B9%DB%8C_AI-Optimized_Consensus\" >&nbsp;\u0628) \u0627\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u0647\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0647\u0648\u0634 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u06cc&nbsp; (AI-Optimized Consensus)<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-38\" href=\"https:\/\/nobitex.ir\/mag\/consensus-algorithms\/#_%D9%BE_%D9%85%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%85%D8%AA_%D8%AF%D8%B1_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%B1_%D8%B1%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B4_%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%85%DB%8C_Quantum_Resistance\" >&nbsp;\u067e) \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u0634 \u06a9\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0648\u0645\u06cc&nbsp; (Quantum Resistance)<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-39\" href=\"https:\/\/nobitex.ir\/mag\/consensus-algorithms\/#%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%AB%DB%8C%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%DA%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%85_%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B9_%D8%A8%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B2%D8%B4_%D9%88_%D9%82%DB%8C%D9%85%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B2%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%AC%DB%8C%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%9B_%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%B4_%D8%A7%D8%B2_%D8%AE%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AF_%D8%A8%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AF_%DA%86%D9%87_%D8%A8%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%85%D8%9F\" >\u062a\u0627\u062b\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0631\u0632\u0634 \u0648 \u0642\u06cc\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0631\u0632\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u062c\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0644\u061b \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u0632 \u062e\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0686\u0647 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0645\u061f<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-40\" href=\"https:\/\/nobitex.ir\/mag\/consensus-algorithms\/#%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%B9%E2%80%8C%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%9B_%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%84%D8%AF_%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B9_%D8%AC%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%AF%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D8%B2_%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%AA%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AF\" >\u062c\u0645\u0639\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u061b \u062a\u0648\u0644\u062f \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-41\" href=\"https:\/\/nobitex.ir\/mag\/consensus-algorithms\/#%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%84\" >\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0647-\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%AE%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%87_%D9%85%D8%B7%D9%84%D8%A8\"><\/span>\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0647 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u060c \u0633\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u0686\u06cc\u0646 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0646\u06a9\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0634\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0645\u0646\u062f \u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0636\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u06af\u0631\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0631 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0628\u0631 \u0633\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u062d\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0686\u0627\u0644\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u062e\u0631\u062c \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u06af\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u062d\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631 (PoW) \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a \u0628\u06cc\u200c\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u06a9\u0648\u06cc\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0642 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0645\u062f\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0647\u0627\u0645 (PoS) \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u063a\u0644\u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0631 \u0686\u0627\u0644\u0634 \u0633\u0647\u200c\u06af\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u0686\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0644\u062f \u0634\u062f\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0648 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0646\u0631\u0698\u06cc \u06a9\u0645\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u060c \u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u0639\u0645\u06cc\u0642 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0632\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0628 \u06f3 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u061b \u0686\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0647 \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a \u0648 \u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D9%85%D9%82%D8%AF%D9%85%D9%87\"><\/span>\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0631\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634 \u062f\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0628\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u06a9\u0648\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u062c\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u0647 (Node) \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0631 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0647\u06cc\u0686 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u06a9\u06cc\u060c \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0633\u062a: \u0648\u0642\u062a\u06cc \u0647\u06cc\u0686 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0646\u062c\u06cc \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u06cc\u0648\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627 \u063a\u0631\u06cc\u0628\u0647 \u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u062e\u0631\u062c \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u062c\u0644\u0648\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0628\u0631 \u0633\u0631 \u0635\u062d\u062a \u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u061f \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 (Consensus Algorithm) \u0646\u0647\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u061b \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644\u06cc \u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0636\u06cc \u0648 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0645\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u062d\u0630\u0641 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u062d\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-nbsp-\u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641-\u0627\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639-\u062f\u0631-\u06cc\u06a9-\u062f\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u06cc-\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"_%D8%AA%D8%B9%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%81_%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B9_%D8%AF%D8%B1_%DB%8C%DA%A9_%D8%AF%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%BA%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%AA%D9%85%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B2\"><\/span>&nbsp;\u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u0627\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u06cc \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" src=\"https:\/\/nobitex.ir\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/image-27-1024x576.jpeg\" alt=\"\u00a0\u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u0627\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u06cc \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632\" class=\"wp-image-70801\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nobitex.ir\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/image-27-1024x576.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/nobitex.ir\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/image-27-300x169.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/nobitex.ir\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/image-27-768x432.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/nobitex.ir\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/image-27-600x338.jpeg 600w, https:\/\/nobitex.ir\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/image-27-390x220.jpeg 390w, https:\/\/nobitex.ir\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/image-27.jpeg 1200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641\u060c \u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644 \u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0636\u06cc \u0648 \u0631\u0645\u0632\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u06cc\u0648\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0628\u0631 \u0633\u0631 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u062d\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 (\u0627\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639) \u0628\u0631\u0633\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0636\u0627\u06cc <a href=\"https:\/\/nobitex.ir\/mag\/blockchain\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u0686\u06cc\u0646<\/a>\u060c \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u062d\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0636\u0639\u06cc\u062a \u0641\u0639\u0644\u06cc \u062f\u0641\u062a\u0631 \u06a9\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a: \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u0686\u0647 \u06a9\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0644\u06a9 \u0686\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0648\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0686\u0647 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u06cc\u0628\u06cc \u0631\u062e \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u0686\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f\u060c \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061b \u0628\u0644\u06a9\u0647 \u0635\u0631\u0641\u0627 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 (Database) \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0631 \u06a9\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0648\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u06cc\u0627 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc <a href=\"https:\/\/nobitex.ir\/mag\/bitcoin-store-of-value\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0631\u0632\u0634<\/a> \u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc <a href=\"https:\/\/nobitex.ir\/mag\/smartcontract\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0648\u0634\u0645\u0646\u062f (Smart Contracts)<\/a> \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u06cc\u200c\u0641\u0627\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-\u062f\u0631\u06a9-\u0631\u06cc\u0634\u0647-\u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644-\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u06cc-\u0698\u0646\u0631\u0627\u0644-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0628\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u0646\u0633\u06cc\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%AF%D8%B1%DA%A9_%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%B4%D9%87_%D9%85%D8%B4%DA%A9%D9%84_%D9%85%D8%B9%D9%85%D8%A7%DB%8C_%DA%98%D9%86%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%84%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%DB%8C\"><\/span>\u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u0631\u06cc\u0634\u0647 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644: \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u0698\u0646\u0631\u0627\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u0646\u0633\u06cc<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0641\u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0645 \u0686\u0631\u0627 \u0631\u0633\u06cc\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u062f\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u06cc\u0648\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u062a\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u062f \u062f\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u06cc\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0647 \u0698\u0646\u0631\u0627\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u0646\u0633\u06cc \u0646\u06af\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-\u062a\u0648\u0636\u06cc\u062d-\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B6%DB%8C%D8%AD_%D9%85%D8%B9%D9%85%D8%A7\"><\/span>\u062a\u0648\u0636\u06cc\u062d \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0686\u0646\u062f \u0644\u0634\u06a9\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0634 \u0627\u0645\u067e\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u0646\u0633\u060c \u0634\u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0634\u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f. \u0647\u0631 \u0644\u0634\u06a9\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0698\u0646\u0631\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0647\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0632\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0628\u0631\u062f\u060c \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0698\u0646\u0631\u0627\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u06cc\u0627 \u0647\u0645\u06af\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0642\u0628\u200c\u0646\u0634\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062e\u0634\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0634 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u06a9\u0633\u062a \u0633\u062e\u062a\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0646\u062f \u062e\u0648\u0631\u062f.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0698\u0646\u0631\u0627\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u0641\u0631\u0633\u062a\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u0645\u200c\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646 (\u0642\u0627\u0635\u062f) \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9\u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u0631\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. \u0686\u0627\u0644\u0634 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0622\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0698\u0646\u0631\u0627\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0639\u0645\u062f\u0627 \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0636 \u06cc\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u0648\u063a\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0641\u0631\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0634 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0628\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u06a9\u0634\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0698\u0646\u0631\u0627\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0631 \u0633\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 (\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 \u0639\u0642\u0628\u200c\u0646\u0634\u06cc\u0646\u06cc) \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0633\u0646\u062f\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0645\u062a\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0628\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u061f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637-\u0628\u0627-\u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u0686\u06cc\u0646\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B7_%D8%A8%D8%A7_%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%A7%DA%A9%DA%86%DB%8C%D9%86\"><\/span>\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u0627 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u0686\u06cc\u0646<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"h-\u062f\u0631-\u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u0686\u06cc\u0646-\u0698\u0646\u0631\u0627\u0644-\u0647\u0627-\u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646-\u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u06cc\u0648\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644-\u0628\u0647-\u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647-\u06af\u0631\u0647-\u0647\u0627-\u06cc\u0627-nodes-\u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f-\u0648-\u062e\u0627\u0626\u0646\u06cc\u0646-\u062f\u0631-\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639-\u0647\u06a9\u0631\u0647\u0627-\u0628\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0646-\u0645\u062e\u0631\u0628-\u06cc\u0627-\u062d\u062a\u06cc-\u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u06cc\u0648\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc-\u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f-\u06a9\u0647-\u0628\u0647-\u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0644-\u0646\u0642\u0635-\u0641\u0646\u06cc-\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a-\u063a\u0644\u0637-\u0645\u06cc-\u0641\u0631\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f-\u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0645-\u0627\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639-\u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646-\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645-\u0648-\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0632\u0645\u06cc-\u0627\u0633\u062a-\u06a9\u0647-\u062a\u0636\u0645\u06cc\u0646-\u0645\u06cc-\u06a9\u0646\u062f-\u06af\u0631\u0647-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0648\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631-\u0628\u0627-\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f-\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631-\u06af\u0631\u0647-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u062e\u0627\u0626\u0646-\u0645\u06cc-\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f-\u0628\u0647-\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u06cc-\u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a-\u0648-\u0627\u0645\u0646-\u062f\u0633\u062a-\u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0627-\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f-\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u06cc-\u06a9\u0647-\u0628\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f-\u062f\u0631-\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631-\u0627\u06cc\u0646-\u062e\u0627\u0626\u0646\u06cc\u0646-\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u062a-\u06a9\u0646\u062f-\u0631\u0627-\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc-\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644-\u062e\u0637\u0627\u06cc-\u0628\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u0646\u0633-bft-\u0645\u06cc-\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0646\u062f\">\u062f\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u0686\u06cc\u0646\u060c \u0698\u0646\u0631\u0627\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u06cc\u0648\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 (<a href=\"https:\/\/nobitex.ir\/mag\/what-is-node\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u06af\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627<\/a> \u06cc\u0627 Nodes) \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u062e\u0627\u0626\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0647\u06a9\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0631\u0628\u060c \u06cc\u0627 \u062d\u062a\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u06cc\u0648\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0641\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u063a\u0644\u0637 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0641\u0631\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u060c \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0648 \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0632\u0645\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u06af\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0626\u0646\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a \u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u0626\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u0646\u0633 (BFT) \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-\u0686\u0631\u0627-\u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0645-\u0627\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639-\u062a\u0627-\u0627\u06cc\u0646-\u062d\u062f-\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645-\u0627\u0633\u062a\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%DA%86%D8%B1%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D9%84%DA%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%85_%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B9_%D8%AA%D8%A7_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%86_%D8%AD%D8%AF_%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%85_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%9F\"><\/span>\u0686\u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u062a\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u062f \u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u061f<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" src=\"https:\/\/nobitex.ir\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/image-30-1024x576.jpeg\" alt=\"\u0686\u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u062a\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u062f \u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u061f\" class=\"wp-image-70802\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nobitex.ir\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/image-30-1024x576.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/nobitex.ir\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/image-30-300x169.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/nobitex.ir\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/image-30-768x432.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/nobitex.ir\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/image-30-600x338.jpeg 600w, https:\/\/nobitex.ir\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/image-30-390x220.jpeg 390w, https:\/\/nobitex.ir\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/image-30.jpeg 1200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0635\u0631\u0641\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0641\u0646\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u06a9\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0633\u062a\u0647\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u061b \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0648\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0646 \u0648 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0644 \u0627\u06a9\u0648\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 <a href=\"https:\/\/nobitex.ir\/mag\/web3-review\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u0648\u0628 \u06f3 (Web3)<\/a> \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u0647 \u0645\u0632\u06cc\u062a \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u0648 \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0686\u0634\u0645\u200c\u067e\u0648\u0634\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-\u0627\u0644\u0641-\u062c\u0644\u0648\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc-\u0627\u0632-\u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644-\u062e\u0631\u062c-\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646-\u062f\u0648\u06af\u0627\u0646\u0647-nbsp-double-spending\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81_%D8%AC%D9%84%D9%88%DA%AF%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D8%B2_%D9%85%D8%B4%DA%A9%D9%84_%D8%AE%D8%B1%D8%AC_%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%86_%D8%AF%D9%88%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%87_Double-Spending\"><\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0641) \u062c\u0644\u0648\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u062e\u0631\u062c \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u06af\u0627\u0646\u0647&nbsp; (Double-Spending)<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u06cc\u0632\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc\u060c \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u06f2\u06f0 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u062c\u06cc\u0628 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u062c\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062a \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0632\u062f\u0646 \u062f\u06a9\u0645\u0647 \u06a9\u067e\u06cc \u0648 \u067e\u06cc\u0633\u062a (Copy\/Paste) \u0628\u06cc\u200c\u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u06a9\u062b\u06cc\u0631 \u06a9\u0631\u062f.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632\u06cc\u060c \u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0626\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0648\u06a9\u0646 \u062f\u06cc\u062c\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0644 (\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u06a9\u0648\u06cc\u0646) \u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u067e\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0647\u0645\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0648 \u0646\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u062c\u0644\u0648\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u062f. \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0648 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e\u0686\u0647 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062a\u0636\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u06cc \u062b\u0628\u062a \u0634\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634 \u062f\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634 \u0646\u0627\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 (\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0628\u06cc) \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u06a9\u0644 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0631\u062f \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-nbsp-\u0628-\u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a-\u0648-\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644-\u062e\u0637\u0627-nbsp-fault-tolerance\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"_%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%AA_%D9%88_%D8%AA%D8%AD%D9%85%D9%84_%D8%AE%D8%B7%D8%A7_Fault_Tolerance\"><\/span>&nbsp;\u0628) \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a \u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0627&nbsp; (Fault Tolerance)<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0645\u0646\u062f\u060c \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u06a9\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u062a \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0642\u06cc\u0645\u062a \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062d\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0646\u06cc\u0645\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u06cc\u0648\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u06af\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0634 \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f \u06cc\u0627 \u0642\u0635\u062f \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0628\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f \u0648 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-nbsp-\u067e-\u0628\u06cc-\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u06cc-\u0628\u0647-\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f-nbsp-trustlessness\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"_%D9%BE_%D8%A8%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B2%DB%8C_%D8%A8%D9%87_%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%AA%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AF_Trustlessness\"><\/span>&nbsp;\u067e) \u0628\u06cc\u200c\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f&nbsp; (Trustlessness)<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0632\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u0686\u06cc\u0646\u060c \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc Trustless \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627\u06cc \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0644\u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634\u060c \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u06cc\u0686 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u06cc\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u06a9\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646\u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u06a9\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0636\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0636 \u0648 \u0631\u0645\u0632\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f\u060c \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0645 \u0648 \u06a9\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u0646\u200c\u0628\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0648 \u063a\u0631\u06cc\u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0648 \u0633\u0648\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u0647 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u06cc\u0686 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0622\u0634\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0647\u0645 \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f\u060c \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0648 \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-\u0633\u0647-\u06af\u0627\u0646\u0647-\u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u0686\u06cc\u0646-\u0648-\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u06cc-\u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af-\u0633\u0627\u0632\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%B3%D9%87%E2%80%8C%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%87_%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%A7%DA%A9%DA%86%DB%8C%D9%86_%D9%88_%D9%85%D8%B9%D9%85%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%A8%D8%B2%D8%B1%DA%AF_%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%86%D8%AF%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%86\"><\/span>\u0633\u0647\u200c\u06af\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u0686\u06cc\u0646 \u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0631\u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627 \u0686\u0627\u0644\u0634\u06cc \u062c\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0633\u0647\u200c\u06af\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u0686\u06cc\u0646 (Blockchain Trilemma) \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 <a href=\"https:\/\/nobitex.ir\/mag\/vitalik-buterin\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u0648\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0648\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646<\/a> (\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645) \u0628\u0631 \u0633\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u0686\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u062a\u0642\u0631\u06cc\u0628\u0627 \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0647\u0631 \u0633\u0647 \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0647\u0645\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a (Security):<\/strong> \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0647\u06a9\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627.\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0642\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc (Scalability):<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/nobitex.ir\/mag\/blockchain-scalability\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u0645\u0642\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc<\/a> \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0647 (\u0633\u0631\u0639\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0632\u062f \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646) \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632\u0632\u062f\u0627\u06cc\u06cc (Decentralization):<\/strong> \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a \u0648 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u06af\u0631\u0648\u0647 \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af \u0648 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u06a9\u062a\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632 \u0622\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a \u0686\u0646\u062f \u0646\u0641\u0631.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0686\u0631\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0639\u0636\u0644 \u0633\u0647\u200c\u06af\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u0633\u062e\u062a \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0647\u062f (\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062f\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u0648 \u0633\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0642\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f).&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0628\u0647\u200c\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0628\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u06a9\u0648\u06cc\u0646 (Bitcoin) \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0645 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a \u0648 \u062a\u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632\u0632\u062f\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0642\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a (\u0633\u0631\u0639\u062a \u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u06a9\u0648\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u060c \u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u0686\u06cc\u0646 \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u06a9 \u06cc\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u060c \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0645\u0642\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0647\u062f (\u0633\u0631\u0639\u062a \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627)\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0648\u0636 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f \u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-nbsp-\u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc-\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc-\u0648-\u062c\u0632\u0626\u06cc\u0627\u062a-\u0645\u0647\u0645-\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646-\u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0645-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0627\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%B1%D8%B3%DB%8C_%D8%AA%D8%AE%D8%B5%D8%B5%DB%8C_%D9%88_%D8%AC%D8%B2%D8%A6%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D9%85%D9%87%D9%85%E2%80%8C%D8%AA%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%DA%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%85%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B9\"><\/span>&nbsp;\u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc \u0648 \u062c\u0632\u0626\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0647\u0645\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" src=\"https:\/\/nobitex.ir\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/image-28-1024x576.jpeg\" alt=\"\u00a0\u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc \u0648 \u062c\u0632\u0626\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0647\u0645\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\" class=\"wp-image-70803\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nobitex.ir\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/image-28-1024x576.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/nobitex.ir\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/image-28-300x169.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/nobitex.ir\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/image-28-768x432.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/nobitex.ir\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/image-28-600x338.jpeg 600w, https:\/\/nobitex.ir\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/image-28-390x220.jpeg 390w, https:\/\/nobitex.ir\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/image-28.jpeg 1200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u062a\u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u06a9\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0698\u06cc \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u0686\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u0622\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0631\u062f\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0634\u06a9\u0627\u0641\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-nbsp-\u0627\u0644\u0641-\u0627\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a-\u06a9\u0627\u0631-proof-of-work-pow\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81_%D8%A7%D8%AB%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AA_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1_Proof_of_Work_%E2%80%93_PoW\"><\/span>&nbsp;\u0627\u0644\u0641) \u0627\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631 (Proof of Work &#8211; PoW)<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u067e\u06cc\u0634\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u0648 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06cc (\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u06a9\u0648\u06cc\u0646\u060c \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u06a9\u0648\u06cc\u0646 \u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0646\u0631\u0648)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/nobitex.ir\/mag\/what-is-pow\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u0627\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631<\/a>\u060c \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0646 \u0648 \u0642\u062f\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0633\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0634\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648 (\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0642 \u0646\u0627\u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u06a9\u0648\u06cc\u0646) \u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u06cc \u0634\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0634\u060c \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u06a9\u062a\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u0631 (Miner \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647) \u06af\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u062e\u062a\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0645\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u06cc\u0648\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0636\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u062d\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u062f\u060c \u062d\u0642 \u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9 \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0632\u0646\u062c\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0632\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u0632 \u062f\u06cc\u062c\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0644 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0628\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u06a9\u0648\u06cc\u0646) \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0634 \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f:<\/strong> \u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u062a\u06cc \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062a\u0644\u0627\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0647\u0634 (Hash &#8211; \u06cc\u06a9 \u0631\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0648 \u062d\u0631\u0648\u0641) \u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0637 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u06cc (\u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0646 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0633\u062e\u062a\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 Difficulty Target \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u0648\u06cc\u0646\u062f) \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f. \u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0647\u0634 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0646\u062f \u062d\u062f\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u0647 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0627:<\/strong> \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u067e\u0633 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0645 \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u0644 \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u062a\u0626\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0647\u0631 \u06a9\u0633\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0631 \u06a9\u062c\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0646\u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u062e\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u062e\u062a\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u067e\u06cc\u0648\u0646\u062f\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a \u0622\u0646 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u06cc\u0628:<\/strong> \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0646\u0631\u0698\u06cc \u0648\u062d\u0634\u062a\u0646\u0627\u06a9 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 (\u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u06a9\u0634\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0686\u06a9 \u0628\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f) \u0648 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u062a \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627. \u0628\u0627 \u0631\u0634\u062f \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u062e\u062a\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u0631\u0698\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc &#8211; \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u06f5\u06f1 \u062f\u0631\u0635\u062f\u06cc (\u06f5\u06f1% Attack):<\/strong> \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u06cc\u0627 \u06af\u0631\u0648\u0647\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0647\u06a9\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0628\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u0632 \u06f5\u06f1 \u062f\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0644 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634\u06cc (\u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u0631) \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u060c \u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u06a9\u0648\u0633 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u062e\u0631\u062c \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u06af\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u06a9\u0648\u06cc\u0646\u060c \u062a\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0642 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627 \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0648 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0646\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0631\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-\u0628-\u0627\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a-\u0633\u0647\u0627\u0645-proof-of-stake-pos\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D8%AB%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%B3%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%85_Proof_of_Stake_%E2%80%93_PoS\"><\/span>\u0628) \u0627\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0647\u0627\u0645 (Proof of Stake &#8211; PoS)<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0634\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0622\u0645\u062f \u0648 \u0633\u0628\u0632 (\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645\u060c \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0648 \u0648 \u067e\u0648\u0644\u06a9\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0634\u062f\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0632\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u200c\u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637\u06cc \u0648 \u06a9\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0644 \u0642\u0628\u0644\u06cc\u060c \u0645\u062f\u0644 \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0644\u062f \u0634\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644 \u06f2\u06f0\u06f2\u06f2\u060c \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0631\u0648\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u062f\u063a\u0627\u0645\u00a0 (The Merge)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0645 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062f. \u062f\u0631 <a href=\"https:\/\/nobitex.ir\/mag\/what-is-proof-of-stake\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">PoS<\/a>\u060c \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0628\u0627 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062d\u0630\u0641 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0633\u067e\u0631\u062f\u0647\u200c\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc\u0646\u06af (Staking) \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646 \u0622\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f:<\/strong> \u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u060c \u0634\u0631\u06a9\u062a\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062c\u0627 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0646\u062c (Validator) \u0646\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0648\u06a9\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 (\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u0632 ETH \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645) \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u062b\u06cc\u0642\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0642\u0641\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f (\u0633\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f). \u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0641\u06cc\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u06a9\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0641\u0631\u062f \u0642\u0641\u0644 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0645\u062f\u062a \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u0641\u0644 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646 \u0622\u0646\u060c \u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0646\u062c \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0627:<\/strong> \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0646\u0631\u0698\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0627 \u06f9\u06f9.\u06f9 \u062f\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0646\u0633\u0628\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f (\u06cc\u06a9 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627 \u0633\u0628\u0632 \u0648 \u062f\u0648\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637 \u0632\u06cc\u0633\u062a). \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u062f \u0633\u0631\u06cc\u0639\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0645\u0642\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u06cc\u0628:<\/strong> \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0641\u0639 \u062b\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0645\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a (\u0647\u0631\u06a9\u0633 \u067e\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u067e\u0631\u062f\u0647\u200c\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f\u060c \u0634\u0627\u0646\u0633 \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u0634\u062f\u0646 \u0648 \u06a9\u0633\u0628 \u062f\u0631\u0622\u0645\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f). \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0645\u062f\u062a \u0645\u0646\u062c\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632 \u0634\u062f\u0646 \u062b\u0631\u0648\u062a \u0648 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a \u0686\u0646\u062f \u0646\u0647\u0646\u06af (\u0633\u0631\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af) \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc &#8211; \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0645\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u0644\u0634\u06cc\u0646\u06af (Slashing):<\/strong> \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0642\u06cc\u0645\u062a \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0686\u0647 \u0686\u06cc\u0632\u06cc \u062c\u0644\u0648\u06cc \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0646\u062c\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f\u061f \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0628\u06cc\u0647\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u0644\u0634\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0646\u062c \u0628\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0628\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u06cc\u0627 \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062e\u0631\u0628\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f\u060c \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0641\u0648\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0686 \u0627\u0648 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0645\u0647\u060c \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u06cc (\u06cc\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645) \u062a\u0648\u06a9\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0648 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u062b\u06cc\u0642\u0647 \u0642\u0641\u0644 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0633\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0634\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0628\u0648\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f (Slashing). \u062a\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0633\u0631\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0647\u060c \u0636\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-nbsp-\u067e-\u0627\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a-\u0633\u0647\u0627\u0645-\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u06af\u06cc-\u0634\u062f\u0647-nbsp-delegated-proof-of-stake-dpos\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"_%D9%BE_%D8%A7%D8%AB%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%B3%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%85_%D9%86%D9%85%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%AF%DA%AF%DB%8C_%D8%B4%D8%AF%D9%87_Delegated_Proof_of_Stake_%E2%80%93_DPoS\"><\/span>&nbsp;\u067e) \u0627\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u0647 &nbsp; (Delegated Proof of Stake &#8211; DPoS)<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0634\u0628\u062d \u0633\u0631\u0639\u062a (\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631: \u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646 (TRON)\u060c \u0627\u06cc\u0648\u0633 (EOS) \u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u0645 (STEEM))<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0645 DPoS \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0645\u0648\u06a9\u0631\u0627\u062a\u06cc\u06a9\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u062a \u0633\u0631\u06cc\u0639\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0634\u0628\u06cc\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f:<\/strong> \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u0644\u060c \u0647\u0645\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u062f \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0648\u0636\u060c \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u06a9\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0648\u06a9\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0642 \u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u06af\u0631\u0648\u0647 \u06a9\u0648\u0686\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646 (Delegates) \u06cc\u0627 \u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0646 (Witnesses) \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0628 (\u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0648 \u06a9\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627 \u06f2\u06f1 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 EOS) \u0648\u0638\u06cc\u0641\u0647 \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0627:<\/strong> \u0641\u0648\u0642\u200c\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0633\u0631\u06cc\u0639 \u0648 \u0645\u0642\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631. \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646\u062c\u0627 \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u06af\u0631\u0647\u060c \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0645\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0628\u0631\u0633\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0647\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u0633\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0647 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u06cc\u0628:<\/strong> \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632\u06af\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06cc. \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06af\u0631\u0648\u0647 \u06a9\u0648\u0686\u06a9 \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9\u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u062a\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0644 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u0622\u0648\u0631\u0646\u062f. \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0644\u0642\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0631\u0634\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u062c\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0644 (\u062d\u06a9\u0648\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0642\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u0628\u0631 \u0627\u06a9\u062b\u0631\u06cc\u062a) \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-nbsp-\u062a-\u0627\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a-\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631-\u06cc\u0627-\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0647-proof-of-authority-poa\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"_%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D8%AB%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1_%DB%8C%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%87_Proof_of_Authority_%E2%80%93_PoA\"><\/span>&nbsp;\u062a) \u0627\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0647 (Proof of Authority &#8211; PoA)<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0631\u0627\u0647\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc (\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631: \u0648\u06cc\u200c\u0686\u06cc\u0646 (Vechain) \u0648 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u06cc \u0632\u0646\u062c\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u062a\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u0646)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0645 PoA\u060c \u0686\u06cc\u0632\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0631\u0632\u0634 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u067e\u0648\u0644 \u06cc\u0627 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u06cc\u0648\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0644\u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648 \u0647\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f:<\/strong> \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u06af\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0648 \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u062f\u0634\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0646\u062c\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06af\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u06a9\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0634\u06af\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u06cc\u0627 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0646\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc \u062a\u0644\u0627\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0627:<\/strong> \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u060c \u0633\u0631\u06cc\u0639 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u0686\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u0633\u0631\u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0646 \u0686\u0646\u062f \u0634\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u0647\u0645 \u0647\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u0641\u062a\u0631 \u06a9\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u067e\u06cc\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0648 \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0648\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647) \u0627\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0622\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u06cc\u0628:<\/strong> \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0627 \u062d\u062f \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0645\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062a \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u062c\u0648\u0632 (Permissionless) \u06a9\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u0686\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0628\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u06a9\u0648\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u067e\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-\u0645\u062f\u0644-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0627\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639-\u0646\u0648\u0622\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0647-\u0648-\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc-\u0646\u0633\u0644-\u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D9%85%D8%AF%D9%84%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B9_%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A2%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%87_%D9%88_%D8%AA%D8%AE%D8%B5%D8%B5%DB%8C_%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%84_%D8%AC%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%AF\"><\/span>\u0645\u062f\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0646\u0648\u0622\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0648 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc (\u0646\u0633\u0644 \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f)<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" src=\"https:\/\/nobitex.ir\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/image-32-1024x576.jpeg\" alt=\"\u0645\u062f\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0646\u0648\u0622\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0648 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc (\u0646\u0633\u0644 \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f)\" class=\"wp-image-70806\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nobitex.ir\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/image-32-1024x576.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/nobitex.ir\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/image-32-300x169.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/nobitex.ir\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/image-32-768x432.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/nobitex.ir\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/image-32-600x338.jpeg 600w, https:\/\/nobitex.ir\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/image-32-390x220.jpeg 390w, https:\/\/nobitex.ir\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/image-32.jpeg 1200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u0647\u0645\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627 \u0628\u0644\u0648\u063a \u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a \u0627\u0631\u0632\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u062c\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0644\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0648 \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627 \u06af\u0648\u0634\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc (Niche) \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-\u06f1-\u0627\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a-\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e\u0686\u0647-nbsp-proof-of-history-poh-\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647-\u0634\u062f\u0647-\u062f\u0631-\u0633\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0627-nbsp-solana\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%DB%B1-_%D8%A7%D8%AB%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AE%DA%86%D9%87_Proof_of_History_%E2%80%93_PoH%D8%9B_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%87_%D8%B4%D8%AF%D9%87_%D8%AF%D8%B1_%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7_Solana\"><\/span>\u06f1- \u0627\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e\u0686\u0647&nbsp; (Proof of History &#8211; PoH)\u061b \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0627&nbsp; (Solana)<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u06af\u0644\u0648\u06af\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u0686\u06cc\u0646\u060c \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u06af\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0628\u0631 \u0633\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0639 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634 \u0628\u0627 \u0647\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f (\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u06cc\u0648\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0631 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u062e\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f). \u0633\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u062a \u0631\u0645\u0632\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062d\u0644 \u06a9\u0631\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0632 PoH \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0632\u0645 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0633\u0646\u062c\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u0627\u0631 PoS \u0648 Tower BFT \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0645 PoH \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0627\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u064f\u0647\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc (Timestamp) \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0632\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u06af\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0628\u0631 \u0633\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0627 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u062a\u06cc \u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 (\u062a\u0627 \u06f6\u06f5,\u06f0\u06f0\u06f0 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634 \u062f\u0631 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0647) \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-\u06f2-\u0627\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a-\u0641\u0636\u0627-\u0648-\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646-nbsp-proof-of-space-and-time-post-\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647-\u0634\u062f\u0647-\u062f\u0631-\u0686\u06cc\u0627-nbsp-chia\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%DB%B2-_%D8%A7%D8%AB%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D9%81%D8%B6%D8%A7_%D9%88_%D8%B2%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86_Proof_of_Space_and_Time_%E2%80%93_PoST%D8%9B_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%87_%D8%B4%D8%AF%D9%87_%D8%AF%D8%B1_%DA%86%DB%8C%D8%A7_Chia\"><\/span>\u06f2- \u0627\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0636\u0627 \u0648 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646&nbsp; (Proof of Space and Time &#8211; PoST)\u061b \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0686\u06cc\u0627&nbsp; (Chia)<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0642 (PoW) \u06cc\u0627 \u0642\u0641\u0644 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u067e\u0648\u0644 (PoS)\u060c \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0686\u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0641\u0636\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u0631\u062f \u062f\u06cc\u0633\u06a9 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u06cc\u0648\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646 (\u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062c\u0627 Farmer \u06cc\u0627 \u06a9\u0634\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0632 \u0646\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f) \u0647\u0627\u0631\u062f \u062f\u06cc\u0633\u06a9\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0645\u0632\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u067e\u064f\u0631 (Plot) \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0641\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0686\u0627\u0644\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0634\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0628\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0686\u0647 \u06a9\u0633\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e \u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0636\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637 \u0632\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0641\u06cc\u0632\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0633\u062e\u062a\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631\u06cc (\u0647\u0627\u0631\u062f \u062f\u06cc\u0633\u06a9\u200c\u0647\u0627) \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0634\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u06a9 \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-\u06f3-\u0627\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a-\u0633\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646-nbsp-proof-of-burn-pob\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%DB%B3-_%D8%A7%D8%AB%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%86_Proof_of_Burn_%E2%80%93_PoB\"><\/span>\u06f3- \u0627\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646&nbsp; (Proof of Burn &#8211; PoB)<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0645\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0639\u062c\u06cc\u0628 \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0644\u0628\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u0644\u060c \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0633\u062a \u0622\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0646\u062c\u06cc\u060c \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0648\u06a9\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 (\u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0646 Eater Address \u06cc\u0627 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u062e\u0648\u0631\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u0648\u06cc\u0646\u062f) \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. \u062a\u0648\u06a9\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0634\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0628\u0648\u062f (\u0633\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0647) \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f. \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u060c \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u062b\u0631\u0648\u062a \u0641\u0639\u0644\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0641\u062f\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0647\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0645\u062f\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0632\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u062f\u0627\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u060c \u062d\u0642 \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a \u067e\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-\u0622\u0633\u06cc\u0628-\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a\u06cc-\u062f\u0631-\u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0645-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0627\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%A2%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%A8%E2%80%8C%D9%BE%D8%B0%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%AA%DB%8C_%D8%AF%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%DA%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%85%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B9\"><\/span>\u0622\u0633\u06cc\u0628\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" src=\"https:\/\/nobitex.ir\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/image-29-1024x576.jpeg\" alt=\"\u0622\u0633\u06cc\u0628\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\" class=\"wp-image-70804\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nobitex.ir\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/image-29-1024x576.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/nobitex.ir\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/image-29-300x169.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/nobitex.ir\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/image-29-768x432.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/nobitex.ir\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/image-29-600x338.jpeg 600w, https:\/\/nobitex.ir\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/image-29-390x220.jpeg 390w, https:\/\/nobitex.ir\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/image-29.jpeg 1200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u0641\u0647\u0645\u06cc\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u061b \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f \u06cc\u0627 \u0647\u06a9 \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-\u06f1-\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0647-\u06f5\u06f1-\u062f\u0631\u0635\u062f\u06cc-nbsp-the-51-attack\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%DB%B1-_%D8%AD%D9%85%D9%84%D9%87_%DB%B5%DB%B1_%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%B5%D8%AF%DB%8C_The_51_Attack\"><\/span>\u06f1- \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u06f5\u06f1 \u062f\u0631\u0635\u062f\u06cc&nbsp; (The 51% Attack)<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0647 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u060c \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0631\u062e \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0628\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u06cc\u0645\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a \u0627\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0633\u062a \u0622\u0648\u0631\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0628\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u06a9\u0648\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0646\u062c\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u062e\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u06cc\u0628\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0686\u06a9\u062a\u0631 PoW \u06cc\u0627 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc PoS \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u0632\u0634 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646\u060c \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc \u0648 \u06a9\u0634\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0647\u06a9\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0634 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u06af\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0646\u062f (\u062f\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u062e\u0631\u062c \u06a9\u0646\u062f) \u0648 \u0627\u0632 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0644\u0648\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-\u06f2-\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a-\u0633\u06cc\u0628\u06cc\u0644-nbsp-sybil-attacks\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%DB%B2-_%D8%AD%D9%85%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%A8%DB%8C%D9%84_Sybil_Attacks\"><\/span>\u06f2- \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0633\u06cc\u0628\u06cc\u0644&nbsp; (Sybil Attacks)<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u06cc\u0648\u062a\u0631\u060c \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0633\u06cc\u0628\u06cc\u0644 \u06cc\u0639\u0646\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u060c \u0647\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0648\u06cc\u062a (\u06cc\u0627 \u06af\u0631\u0647) \u062c\u0639\u0644\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0633\u0627\u0632\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u06af\u0631\u0648\u0647 \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0633\u062a \u0628\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f. \u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0644\u0648\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627 \u062f\u0631 PoW \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u0647 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0633\u062e\u062a\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc \u0628\u062e\u0631\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0648 \u062f\u0631 PoS \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u06a9\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc \u0642\u0641\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0646 \u0647\u0648\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0639\u0644\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u062a \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-\u06f3-\u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644-\u0647\u06cc\u0686-\u0686\u06cc\u0632-\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc-\u0627\u0632-\u062f\u0633\u062a-\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0646-\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f-\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f-nothing-at-stake-\u062e\u0627\u0635-\u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0627\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a-\u0633\u0647\u0627\u0645\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%DB%B3-_%D9%85%D8%B4%DA%A9%D9%84_%C2%AB%D9%87%DB%8C%DA%86%E2%80%8C%DA%86%DB%8C%D8%B2_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D8%B2_%D8%AF%D8%B3%D8%AA_%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%86_%D9%88%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%AF_%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%C2%BB_Nothing_at_Stake%D8%9B_%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5_%D8%B4%D8%A8%DA%A9%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D8%AB%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%B3%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%85\"><\/span>\u06f3- \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u00ab\u0647\u06cc\u0686\u200c\u0686\u06cc\u0632 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u00bb (Nothing at Stake)\u061b \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0647\u0627\u0645<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0645 PoS\u060c \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0686\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u06cc\u0627 \u0641\u0648\u0631\u06a9 (Fork) \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u062f (\u06cc\u0639\u0646\u06cc \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u06cc\u0627 \u062f\u0648 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0633\u06cc\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u062f)\u060c \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0646\u062c\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u06cc\u0686 \u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0644\u06cc \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0648 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 \u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f. \u0686\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a (\u0628\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646\u062f). \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0647\u0645\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0648 \u0632\u0646\u062c\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0631\u06af\u0632 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0646\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u0647 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc (\u0627\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639) \u0628\u0631\u0633\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0631\u0627\u0647\u200c\u062d\u0644:<\/strong> \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0628\u0627 \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u0644\u0634\u06cc\u0646\u06af (\u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0645\u0647) \u062d\u0644 \u0634\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u060c \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u062f\u0648\u06af\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u062f\u0631\u0622\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0647\u0645\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u062f\u0648 \u0632\u0646\u062c\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0636 \u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0641\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0633\u0631\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-\u06f4-\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c-\u062e\u0648\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0627\u0646\u0647\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%DB%B4-_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%AE%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC_%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%87\"><\/span>\u06f4- \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u062e\u0648\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0627\u0646\u0647<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0622\u0633\u06cc\u0628\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u0631 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0645\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u06cc \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u0648 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u062e\u0641\u06cc \u0646\u06af\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u0633\u0631\u06cc\u0639\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9 \u0645\u062e\u0641\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0642\u06cc\u0647 \u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u062c\u0644\u0648 \u0628\u06cc\u0641\u062a\u062f. \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0627\u0648 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u06cc\u06a9 \u0632\u0646\u062c\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u062e\u0641\u06cc \u0628\u0633\u0627\u0632\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0632\u0646\u062c\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0644\u0646\u062f\u062a\u0631 \u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0646\u0627\u06af\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u0686\u06cc\u0646\u060c \u0632\u0646\u062c\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0634\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u0647\u060c \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0644\u0627\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0627\u0646\u0631\u0698\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u06a9\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0632\u0646\u062c\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u06a9\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0647\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646\u062f \u0646\u0627\u0628\u0648\u062f \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0637\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-\u063a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u06cc-\u0639\u0645\u06cc\u0642-\u0641\u0646\u06cc-\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a-\u0642\u0637\u0639\u06cc\u062a-\u0648-\u0632\u0646\u062f\u0647-\u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%BA%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B5%DB%8C_%D8%B9%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%82_%D9%81%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%9B_%D8%AA%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%AA_%D9%82%D8%B7%D8%B9%DB%8C%D8%AA_%D9%88_%D8%B2%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%87_%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%86\"><\/span>\u063a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u06cc\u0642 \u0641\u0646\u06cc\u061b \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0642\u0637\u0639\u06cc\u062a \u0648 \u0632\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u0686\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u0646\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u062f\u0648 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0632\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646 \u0648<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0642\u0637\u0639\u06cc\u062a .<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-nbsp-\u06f1-\u0632\u0646\u062f\u0647-\u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646-nbsp-liveness\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"_%DB%B1-_%D8%B2%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%87_%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%86_Liveness\"><\/span>&nbsp;\u06f1- \u0632\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646&nbsp; (Liveness)<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0686\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u200c\u0628\u0633\u062a \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc Liveness \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0634\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0645\u062a \u062c\u0644\u0648 \u062d\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f\u060c \u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f (\u062d\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0646\u06cc\u0645\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-\u06f2-\u0642\u0637\u0639\u06cc\u062a-nbsp-finality\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%DB%B2-_%D9%82%D8%B7%D8%B9%DB%8C%D8%AA_Finality\"><\/span>\u06f2- \u0642\u0637\u0639\u06cc\u062a&nbsp; (Finality)<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc \u062a\u0636\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0648\u0642\u062a\u06cc \u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u0686\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0648 \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u062f \u0634\u062f\u060c \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0647\u0631\u06af\u0632 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u060c \u0644\u063a\u0648 \u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u06a9\u0648\u0633 \u0634\u062f\u0646 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a-\u062f\u0631-\u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0645-\u0647\u0627\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%AA%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%AA_%D8%AF%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%DA%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%85%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7\"><\/span>\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u06a9\u0648\u06cc\u0646 (\u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0645 PoW)\u060c \u0642\u0637\u0639\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc (Probabilistic) \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0648\u0642\u062a\u06cc \u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0635\u0631\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u06f6 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9 \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u062f (\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u062a \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0628\u0631\u062f). \u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u06f6 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u060c \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0636\u06cc \u062a\u0642\u0631\u06cc\u0628\u0627 \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u06a9\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0622\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u06a9\u0648\u0633 \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062f\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0647\u0627\u0645 (\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644 Gasper \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645)\u060c \u0642\u0637\u0639\u06cc\u062a \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0642\u0637\u0639\u06cc \u0648 \u062c\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0646\u062c\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0647 \u0639\u0637\u0641 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0645\u0636\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u060c \u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0634\u0647 \u0642\u0637\u0639\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u06a9\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u06a9\u0648\u0633 \u06a9\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u062d\u062f\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u06a9\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc ETH \u0633\u067e\u0631\u062f\u0647\u200c\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 (\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0631\u0632\u0634 \u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u062f \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0631) \u0633\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0646\u0627\u0628\u0648\u062f \u0634\u0648\u062f!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-\u0627\u0631\u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc-\u06cc\u06a9-\u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0645-\u0627\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639-\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc-\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0634\u0645\u0646\u062f-\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc-\u0633\u0631\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0647-\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0646-\u0648-\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647-\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%A8%DB%8C_%DB%8C%DA%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%DA%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%85_%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%9B_%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%87%D9%86%D9%85%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B2%D8%B4%D9%85%D9%86%D8%AF_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%B3%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%87%E2%80%8C%DA%AF%D8%B0%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%88_%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%B9%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D8%AF%D9%87%D9%86%D8%AF%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%86\"><\/span>\u0627\u0631\u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u061b \u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u0632\u0634\u0645\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" src=\"https:\/\/nobitex.ir\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/image-33-1024x576.jpeg\" alt=\"\u0627\u0631\u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u061b \u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u0632\u0634\u0645\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646\" class=\"wp-image-70807\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nobitex.ir\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/image-33-1024x576.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/nobitex.ir\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/image-33-300x169.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/nobitex.ir\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/image-33-768x432.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/nobitex.ir\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/image-33-600x338.jpeg 600w, https:\/\/nobitex.ir\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/image-33-390x220.jpeg 390w, https:\/\/nobitex.ir\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/image-33.jpeg 1200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0642\u0635\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0698\u0647 \u0627\u0631\u0632 \u062f\u06cc\u062c\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0644 \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u067e\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u0645 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06f4 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0622\u0646 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0698\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0628\u067e\u0631\u0633\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-\u06f1-\u0686\u0647-\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f-\u06af\u0631\u0647-node-\u062f\u0631-\u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647-\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f-\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%DB%B1-_%DA%86%D9%87_%D8%AA%D8%B9%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AF_%DA%AF%D8%B1%D9%87_Node_%D8%AF%D8%B1_%D8%B4%D8%A8%DA%A9%D9%87_%D9%88%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%AF_%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D8%9F\"><\/span>\u06f1- \u0686\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u06af\u0631\u0647 (Node) \u062f\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u061f<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0698\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062f\u0639\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u062a \u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634 \u0641\u0648\u0642\u200c\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u06a9\u0644 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u06f1\u06f0 \u06cc\u0627 \u06f2\u06f0 \u06af\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f (\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc DPoS \u06cc\u0627 PoA)\u060c \u0622\u0646 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u062a\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u06cc\u0641 \u0648 \u0633\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06cc\u0627 \u0647\u06a9\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627\u062d\u062a\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-\u06f2-\u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647-\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0647-\u0686\u0642\u062f\u0631-\u0627\u0633\u062a\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%DB%B2-_%D9%87%D8%B2%DB%8C%D9%86%D9%87_%D8%AD%D9%85%D9%84%D9%87_%DA%86%D9%82%D8%AF%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%9F\"><\/span>\u06f2- \u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0686\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u061f<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u06cc\u06a9 \u0647\u06a9\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0633\u062a \u0622\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u06f5\u06f1 \u062f\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0686\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u062f\u061f \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0627\u0631\u0632\u0634 \u06a9\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u0627\u0631 (Market Cap) \u06cc\u06a9 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0698\u0647 PoS \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u06f1\u06f0 \u0645\u06cc\u0644\u06cc\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f\u060c \u06cc\u06a9 \u0647\u06a9\u0631 \u0628\u0627 \u0635\u0631\u0641 \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u06f5.\u06f1 \u0645\u06cc\u0644\u06cc\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0644 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u0628\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u062f! \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0698\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646\u060c \u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-\u06f3-\u0648\u0636\u0639\u06cc\u062a-\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0645-\u0648-\u067e\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0634-\u0647\u0627-\u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647-\u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644-\u0645\u06cc-\u0634\u0648\u062f\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%DB%B3-_%D9%88%D8%B6%D8%B9%DB%8C%D8%AA_%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%85_%D9%88_%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B4%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7_%DA%86%DA%AF%D9%88%D9%86%D9%87_%DA%A9%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%84_%D9%85%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D8%B4%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%9F\"><\/span>\u06f3- \u0648\u0636\u0639\u06cc\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0631\u0645 \u0648 \u067e\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f\u061f<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u06a9\u062a\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u067e\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0634 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0648\u06a9\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0634 (\u0686\u0627\u067e \u062a\u0648\u06a9\u0646) \u062e\u06cc\u0644\u06cc \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0631\u0632\u0634 \u062a\u0648\u06a9\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0631\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0641\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0634 \u062e\u06cc\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f\u060c \u06a9\u0633\u06cc \u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0633\u062e\u062a\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u06cc\u0627 \u0633\u067e\u0631\u062f\u0647\u200c\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0634\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u0648 \u0646\u0627\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0647\u0646\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 <a href=\"https:\/\/nobitex.ir\/mag\/tokenomics\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0648\u06a9\u0646\u06cc (Tokenomics)<\/a> \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0698\u0647 \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-\u06f4-\u0622\u06cc\u0627-\u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647-\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc-\u062d\u0627\u06a9\u0645\u06cc\u062a-\u0627\u0646\u0631\u0698\u06cc-\u0627\u0633\u062a\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%DB%B4-_%D8%A2%DB%8C%D8%A7_%D8%B4%D8%A8%DA%A9%D9%87_%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%AD%D8%A7%DA%A9%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B1%DA%98%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%9F\"><\/span>\u06f4- \u0622\u06cc\u0627 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u0627\u06a9\u0645\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u0646\u0631\u0698\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u061f<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0646 \u06a9\u0647 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u062e\u062a\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637 \u0632\u06cc\u0633\u062a (ESG) \u062a\u0635\u0648\u06cc\u0628 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0628\u062a\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u0627\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631 (PoW) \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0627 \u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u06cc \u0648 \u0645\u0645\u0646\u0648\u0639\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0648\u0644\u062a\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u0628\u0631\u0648 \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f (\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0645\u0646\u0648\u0639\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u062f\u0631 \u0686\u06cc\u0646). \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0647\u0627\u0645 (PoS) \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647-\u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0645-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0627\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639-\u0642\u062f\u0645-\u0628\u0639\u062f\u06cc-\u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%A2%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%87_%D8%A7%D9%84%DA%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%85%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%9B_%D9%82%D8%AF%D9%85_%D8%A8%D8%B9%D8%AF%DB%8C_%DA%86%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%9F\"><\/span>\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u061b \u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u06cc \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062f\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u062d\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0646\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0628\u0627 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u062a\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0645\u200c\u0622\u0648\u0631 \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u0648\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631 \u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0633\u0647 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0698\u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u0636\u0627 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u0645:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-nbsp-\u0627\u0644\u0641-\u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u0686\u06cc\u0646-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0645\u0627\u0698\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631-\u0648-\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647-\u062f\u0648\u0645-layer-2-amp-modular-blockchains\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81_%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%A7%DA%A9%DA%86%DB%8C%D9%86%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D9%85%D8%A7%DA%98%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D9%88_%D9%84%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%87_%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%85_Layer_2_Modular_Blockchains\"><\/span>&nbsp;\u0627\u0644\u0641) \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u0686\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0698\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0648 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0645 (Layer 2 &amp; Modular Blockchains)<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0647\u0645\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0647\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0698\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 (\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u0627 Celestia \u06cc\u0627 \u0646\u0642\u0634\u0647\u200c\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0628\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u0644\u200c\u0622\u067e\u200c\u0647\u0627)\u060c \u0648\u0638\u0627\u06cc\u0641 \u062a\u0642\u0633\u06cc\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f. \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0648\u0638\u06cc\u0641\u0647 \u0627\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0648 \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0645 (Layer 2) \u0648\u0638\u06cc\u0641\u0647 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0628 \u062c\u0630\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u0644\u06cc\u0648\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0647 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a \u0628\u062a\u0646\u200c\u0622\u0631\u0645\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0627\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u06a9\u06cc\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-nbsp-\u0628-\u0627\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639-\u0628\u0647\u06cc\u0646\u0647-\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc-\u0634\u062f\u0647-\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637-\u0647\u0648\u0634-\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u06cc-nbsp-ai-optimized-consensus\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"_%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B9_%D8%A8%D9%87%DB%8C%D9%86%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B2%DB%8C_%D8%B4%D8%AF%D9%87_%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%B7_%D9%87%D9%88%D8%B4_%D9%85%D8%B5%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B9%DB%8C_AI-Optimized_Consensus\"><\/span>&nbsp;\u0628) \u0627\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u0647\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0647\u0648\u0634 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u06cc&nbsp; (AI-Optimized Consensus)<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u062f\u063a\u0627\u0645 \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646 (Machine Learning) \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u06a9 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0646\u0632\u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u060c \u06cc\u06a9 \u0647\u0648\u0634 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u06a9\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u06af\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0631 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0631 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0645\u062a \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u062f\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u062e\u06cc\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 (Latency)&nbsp; \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u062d\u062f\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-nbsp-\u067e-\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u062a-\u062f\u0631-\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631-\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u0634-\u06a9\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0648\u0645\u06cc-nbsp-quantum-resistance\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"_%D9%BE_%D9%85%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%85%D8%AA_%D8%AF%D8%B1_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%B1_%D8%B1%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B4_%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%85%DB%8C_Quantum_Resistance\"><\/span>&nbsp;\u067e) \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u0634 \u06a9\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0648\u0645\u06cc&nbsp; (Quantum Resistance)<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0631\u0645\u0632\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0636\u0648\u06cc (Elliptic Curve Cryptography) \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f. \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0641\u0642 \u062f\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 <a href=\"https:\/\/nobitex.ir\/mag\/quantum-computers-bitcoin\/\">\u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u06cc\u0648\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0648\u0645\u06cc<\/a> \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0645\u0632\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0686\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u0647 \u0628\u0634\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. \u062f\u0647\u0647 \u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u067e\u0633\u0627-\u06a9\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0648\u0645\u06cc (Post-Quantum Consensus) \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0645 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u061b \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0636\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062d\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0628\u0631\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0627\u0632 \u062d\u0644 \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u062c\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-\u062a\u0627\u062b\u06cc\u0631-\u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0645-\u0627\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639-\u0628\u0631-\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0634-\u0648-\u0642\u06cc\u0645\u062a-\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u062f\u06cc\u062c\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0644-\u067e\u06cc\u0634-\u0627\u0632-\u062e\u0631\u06cc\u062f-\u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f-\u0686\u0647-\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0645\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%AB%DB%8C%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%DA%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%85_%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B9_%D8%A8%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B2%D8%B4_%D9%88_%D9%82%DB%8C%D9%85%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B2%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%AC%DB%8C%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%9B_%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%B4_%D8%A7%D8%B2_%D8%AE%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AF_%D8%A8%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AF_%DA%86%D9%87_%D8%A8%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%85%D8%9F\"><\/span>\u062a\u0627\u062b\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0631\u0632\u0634 \u0648 \u0642\u06cc\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0631\u0632\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u062c\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0644\u061b \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u0632 \u062e\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0686\u0647 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0645\u061f<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" src=\"https:\/\/nobitex.ir\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/image-31-1024x576.jpeg\" alt=\"\u062a\u0627\u062b\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0631\u0632\u0634 \u0648 \u0642\u06cc\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0631\u0632\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u062c\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0644\u061b \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u0632 \u062e\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0686\u0647 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0645\u061f\" class=\"wp-image-70805\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nobitex.ir\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/image-31-1024x576.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/nobitex.ir\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/image-31-300x169.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/nobitex.ir\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/image-31-768x432.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/nobitex.ir\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/image-31-600x338.jpeg 600w, https:\/\/nobitex.ir\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/image-31-390x220.jpeg 390w, https:\/\/nobitex.ir\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/image-31.jpeg 1200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u0634\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0628\u067e\u0631\u0633\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0622\u06cc\u0627 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0642\u06cc\u0645\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u0631\u0632\u0634 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0631\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u061f \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e \u0642\u0637\u0639\u0627 \u0628\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0648\u06a9\u0646\u06cc (Tokenomics) \u06cc\u06a9 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0627\u062b\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f. \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0646\u0631\u062e \u062a\u0648\u0631\u0645 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0634 \u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0646\u062c\u200c\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0632\u062f \u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0647\u0645\u06af\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u062a\u0639\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0646\u0642\u0634 \u067e\u0631\u0631\u0646\u06af\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0647 \u0648 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0636\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0631\u0632 \u062f\u06cc\u062c\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0645 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631 (PoW) \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0647\u0627\u0645 (PoS) \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0646\u0631\u0698\u06cc \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0644\u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0632\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0634\u200c\u062f\u0647\u06cc \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u062d\u062a\u06cc \u0645\u0646\u062c\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u062a\u0648\u0631\u0645 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0647 \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645 \u0634\u062f\u061b \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0627\u062b\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u0642\u06cc\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0631\u0632\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u062c\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0644 \u0648 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u06af\u0630\u0627\u0634\u062a. \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0647 \u0628\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a \u0648 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0647\u06a9\u0631\u0647\u0627 (\u06a9\u0647 \u0648\u0638\u06cc\u0641\u0647 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a)\u060c \u0645\u0647\u0645\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0633\u0631\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u0632\u0634 \u0641\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u062a\u0627\u062b\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u060c \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0631\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u060c \u0634\u0646\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0698\u0647 \u0627\u0647\u0645\u06cc\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0644 \u0648 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u06a9\u0645\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0628\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u06a9\u0648\u06cc\u0646 (\u0645\u0628\u062a\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u0627\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631)\u060c \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645 \u06cc\u0627 \u0633\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0627 (\u0645\u0628\u062a\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u0627\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0647\u0627\u0645) \u0642\u0635\u062f \u0633\u0631\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u06af\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u06cc \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0644\u062d\u0638\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0642\u06cc\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0631\u0632 \u062f\u06cc\u062c\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0644 \u0648 \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 <a href=\"https:\/\/nobitex.ir\/buy\/btc\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u062e\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u06cc\u062a \u06a9\u0648\u06cc\u0646<\/a> \u06cc\u0627 \u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0631\u0632 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0645\u0646\u060c \u0633\u0631\u06cc\u0639 \u0648 \u0628\u0627 \u067e\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u0686\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0631\u0627\u0641\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u0628\u06cc\u062a\u06a9\u0633 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0633\u0631\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0637\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-\u062c\u0645\u0639-\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc-\u062a\u0648\u0644\u062f-\u0646\u0648\u0639-\u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u06cc-\u0627\u0632-\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%B9%E2%80%8C%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%9B_%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%84%D8%AF_%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B9_%D8%AC%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%AF%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D8%B2_%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%AA%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AF\"><\/span>\u062c\u0645\u0639\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u061b \u062a\u0648\u0644\u062f \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u0628\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u060c \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u060c \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u06cc \u0648 \u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0636\u06cc\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u06cc\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632\u0632\u062f\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06cc \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f. \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u0686\u06cc\u0646 \u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0638\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a\u060c \u0633\u0631\u0639\u062a \u0648 \u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0647 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0648\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0632\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u0648\u062f\u060c \u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u0639\u0645\u06cc\u0642 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u06cc \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u0646\u0633\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632&nbsp; (dApps)&nbsp; \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0633\u0631\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0698\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647\u200c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u0631\u062f\u062f\u060c \u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631 \u06a9\u0633\u0628\u200c\u0648\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u062a \u0632\u0646\u062c\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u062a\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u0686\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u062f\u061b \u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u060c \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0642\u062a \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0637 \u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u06cc \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0647\u200c\u06af\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u0686\u06cc\u0646 \u0648 \u0622\u06af\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0648\u0646\u062f \u062a\u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0631\u062f \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0648 \u0622\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u060c \u067e\u0631\u0631\u06cc\u0633\u06a9 \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u062a \u0647\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0627\u0646\u06af\u06cc\u0632 \u062a\u06a9\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0698\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632 \u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a-\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%84\"><\/span>\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u06f1. \u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 (Consensus Algorithm) \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u0686\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u0627 \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0632\u0645\u06cc \u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0636\u06cc \u0648 \u0631\u0645\u0632\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u06cc\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0646\u0627\u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u062f\u0631 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u06a9 \u06cc\u0627 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632\u06cc\u060c \u0628\u0631 \u0633\u0631 \u0635\u062d\u062a \u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0648 \u0642\u0637\u0639\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0633\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u06f2. \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u0648 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631 (PoW) \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0647\u0627\u0645 (PoS) \u062f\u0631 \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0631\u0642 \u0648 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0628\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u06a9\u0648\u06cc\u0646)\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u0648\u062b\u06cc\u0642\u0647\u200c\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u0642\u0641\u0644 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u062c\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0633\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0622\u06cc\u062f (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u06f3. \u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u062e\u0631\u062c \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u06af\u0627\u0646\u0647 (Double-Spending) \u062c\u0644\u0648\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f\u061f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0647\u0645\u06af\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0648 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e\u0686\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u06af\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647\u060c \u0627\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f \u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0648\u06a9\u0646 \u062f\u06cc\u062c\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u067e\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0647\u0645\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0648 \u0646\u0641\u0631 \u0628\u0641\u0631\u0633\u062a\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u0686\u06cc\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0628\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0641\u062a\u0631 \u06a9\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647 (DLT) \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u06af\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f. \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646\u200c\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062a\u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u0686\u06cc\u0646\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f: \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06af\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0647\u0645 \u0647\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc 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